1. From 1 January 2030, economic operators shall not place on the market packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in Annex V.
1. 自2030年1月1日起，经济运营者不得投放附件五所列格式及用途的包装。
2. By way of derogation from Article 4(2), Member States may maintain restrictions adopted before 1 January 2025 on the placing on the market of packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in Annex V but made from materials not listed in Annex V.
2. 根据第4条第2款的例外规定，成员国可维持于2025年1月1日之前采纳的关于在附件V所列格式和用途中投放 市场的包装的限制，但该包装材料未列入附件V。
3. Paragraph 1 of this Articleshall be without prejudice to Article 9(2), point (b).
3. 本条第1 款不影响第9 条第2 款(b)项的规定。
4. By way of derogation from paragraph 1 of this Article, Member States may allow micro-enterprises as defined in Recommendation 2003/361/EC as applicable on 11 February 2025 to place on the market packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in point 3 of Annex V to this Regulation where it has been demonstrated that it is not technically feasible not to use such packaging or to obtain access to infrastructure that is necessary for the functioning of a re-use system.
4. 根据本条第1款的例外规定，成员国可允许根据2003/361/EC号建议定义的微型企业（适用于2025年2月11日 )投放附件V第3点所列格式和用途的包装，前提是已证明技术上无法避免使用该类包装或无法获得对再利用体
系运作所必需基础设施的访问。
5. By 12 February 2032, the Commission shall assess the positive environmental impact of the restrictions and derogations and exemptions from these restrictions, and shall take into account the availability of alternative packaging solutions that meet safety and hygiene requirements applicable to contact-sensitive packaging. On the basis of that assessment, the Commission shall, with the objective of reducing packaging waste, review this Article and Annex V to adapt them to technical and scientific progress. On the basis of that review, the Commission shall assess the appropriateness of establishing new restrictions on the use of specific packaging formats and the relevance of maintaining the derogations and exemptions set out in this Article, and, where appropriate, shall present a legislative proposal.
5. 委员会应于2032年2月12日前评估这些限制及其例外和豁免措施对环境的积极影响，并应考虑符合接触敏感 包装安全和卫生要求的替代包装解决方案的可用性。基于该评估，委员会应以减少包装废弃物为目标，审查本 条款及附件V，使其适应技术和科学进步。基于该审查，委员会应评估对特定包装形式使用设立新限制的适当 性，以及维持本条款中规定的豁免和例外的必要性，并在适当情况下提出立法建议。
6. By 12 February 2027, the Commission shall publish guidelines, in consultation with Member States and the European Food Safety Authority, which explain Annex V in more detail, including examples of the packaging formats in scope, and any exemptions from the restrictions, and provide a non-exhaustive list of fruits and vegetables that are excluded from point 2 of Annex V.
6. 委员会应于2027年2月12日前，在与成员国及欧洲食品安全局协商后，发布指南，详细解释附件V，包括适 用包装形式的示例及任何限制的豁免，并提供附件V第2点排除的水果和蔬菜的非详尽清单。